List entry Summary
This building is listed under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 as amended for its special architectural or historic interest.
Name: CHURCH OF ST LAWRENCE
List entry Number: 1194471
Location
CHURCH OF ST LAWRENCE, WHITCHURCH LANE
The building may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.
| County |
District |
District Type |
Parish |
| Greater London Authority | Harrow | London Borough | |
National Park: Not applicable to this List entry.
Grade: I
Date first listed: 21-Sep-1951
Date of most recent amendment: Not applicable to this List entry.
Legacy System Information
The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.
Legacy System: LBS
UID: 202204
Asset Groupings
This list entry does not comprise part of an Asset Grouping. Asset Groupings are not part of the official record but are added later for information.
List entry Description
Summary of Building
Legacy Record - This information may be included in the List Entry Details.
Reasons for Designation
Legacy Record - This information may be included in the List Entry Details.
History
Legacy Record - This information may be included in the List Entry Details.
Details
In the entry for
WHITCHURCH LANE
Edgware
9/13
Church of Saint Lawrence
(formerly listed under
Stanmore)
The second line of part 2 on page 83 should be amended to read
"and Christian graces (south side). The nave ceiling has arches painted as if"
------------------------------------
WHITCHURCH LANE
1.
5016
Edgware
Church of Saint Lawrence
(formerly listed under
Stanmore)
TQ 1891 9/13 21.9.51
I
2.
Early C16. West tower. Flint rubble with dressed stone quoins. Brick crenellations.
The main body of the church was rebuilt for the Duke of Chandos by John James 1714-16.
Unassuming brick exterior with undecorated stone arched windows and broad Tuscan
corner pilasters. The interior is lavishly painted in a continental Baroque manner.
At the west end is a gallery built to seat the Duke and his family with a wide arched,
semi-domed centre section. The nave has an elliptical barrel vault and opens
without a break into the choir. At the east end is the retro-choir which is
dominated by the curved wooden organ case and its flanking paintings. The opening,
to the retro-choir is framed by finely carved pairs of columns and pilasters in antis
surmounted by a broken cornice and segmental pediment. Both this woodwork and the
organ case are attributed to Grinling Gibbons. The complete painting scheme is by
Laguerre, with the exception of the Nativity and Pieta on the east wall and the
transfiguration in the gallery which are attributed to Bellucci. The walls are
painted with trompe l'oeil niches with figures of the Evangelists (north side)
and Christain graces (south side). The nave ceiling has arches painted as if
coffered dividing it into eight panels depicting the miracles and teaching of
Christ. In the ceiling above the choir is an adoration of God represented by
the name YAVEH in Hebrew, characters in the centre of a blaze of light. Other sur-
viving original features include the box pews and decorative ironwork.
Attached to the church on the north side is the Chandos Mausoleum decorated in a
classical trompe l'oeil style by Brunetti. Sculptured monument to the 1st Duke
on west wall (attributed to Grinling Gibbons) with a figure of the Duke bewigged
and dressed as a Roman in centre separated by plain pilasters from his two wives,
Mary and Cassandra who are kneeling on either side. Two monuments on south
wall one a black sarcophagus placed against a white pyramid to Mary wife of the
1st Marquess of Carnarvon (died 1738) by Sir Henry Cheeve and the other a large
white sarcophagus with curved fluted ends to Margaret, Marchioness of Carnarvon
who died in 1760. Other C18 monuments in base of tower.
Listing NGR: TQ1669392625
Selected Sources
Legacy Record - This information may be included in the List Entry Details
National Grid Reference: TQ 18558 91329
Map
© Crown Copyright and database right 2012. All rights reserved. Ordnance Survey Licence number 100019088.
© British Crown and SeaZone Solutions Limited 2012. All rights reserved. Licence number 102006.006.
The above map is for quick reference purposes only and may not be to scale. For a copy of the full scale map, please see the attached PDF - 1194471.pdf
This copy shows the entry on 20-Jun-2013 at 09:25:53.